What is a barium enema?
A barium enema is a test using X-rays and an enema solution to take pictures of the lower part of the intestines. The test shows if there is anything wrong inside the intestines, and how well they are working.
Before the barium enema
Since preparation depends on the indications (why the test is being performed), it is best to directly ask your doctor how your child should specifically physicially prepare your child.
Also before test, you use simple language to tell your child about what to expect.
Learn more about how to prepare for a medical imaging procedure.
During the barium enema
Barium enemas use a big camera to take pictures. Children can bring their favorite stuffed animal or blanket with them. A technologist will come and get you and your child and bring you into a room that has artwork on the floor outside.
During the test, one parent can stay with the child . Your child will then change into a gown and be asked to lie down on a bed. After that, the test will begin.
Next, your child will be given an enema of fluid called barium. This may be painful but if your child holds very still, it will help us finish fast. Barium allows us to see the insides better. The technologist will also help your child turn as they lie on the table. They will have to turn to one side, then the other and maybe on they belly as well. It is important that your child holds very still when the camera takes the picture.
After the barium enema
After the radiologist leaves, the technologist may have to take more pictures. Then the test is over. Your child can go into the bathroom and clean up, get dressed and go home.
After the test, it is important to have your child drink a lot to help get the barium out of their body. Water, juices and Kool-Aid work best. It is possible that when they go to the bathroom it may look white for the next day or two. This is normal. The more they drink, the faster this will stop.
Technology/Scanners used
X-ray